"nessa" meaning in Old Irish

See nessa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈn̠ʲe.sa/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *nessos + -a (comparative suffix) Etymology templates: {{af|sga|*nessos|-a|id2=comparative|lang1=cel-pro|pos2=comparative suffix}} Proto-Celtic *nessos + -a (comparative suffix) Head templates: {{head|sga|comparative adjective}} nessa Inflection templates: {{sga-mutation}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nessa [mutation, mutation-radical], also nnessa in h-prothesis environments [mutation, mutation-radical], nessa [lenition, mutation], nessa [error-unrecognized-form, mutation], also nnessa [error-unrecognized-form, mutation], nesa [alternative], neso [alternative], nesso [alternative], nessu [alternative], nesu [alternative]
  1. nearer, closer
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "neas"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "neasa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Manx",
      "lang_code": "gv",
      "word": "niessey"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "*nessos",
        "3": "-a",
        "id2": "comparative",
        "lang1": "cel-pro",
        "pos2": "comparative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nessos + -a (comparative suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nessos + -a (comparative suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nessa",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also nnessa in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nessa",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nessa",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also nnessa",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neso",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesso",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nessu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "comparative adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "nessa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms suffixed with -a (comparative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nearer, closer"
      ],
      "id": "en-nessa-sga-adj-kQD1d56c",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̠ʲe.sa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nessa"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "neas"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "neasa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Manx",
      "lang_code": "gv",
      "word": "niessey"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "*nessos",
        "3": "-a",
        "id2": "comparative",
        "lang1": "cel-pro",
        "pos2": "comparative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nessos + -a (comparative suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nessos + -a (comparative suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nessa",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also nnessa in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nessa",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nessa",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also nnessa",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neso",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesso",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nessu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "comparative adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "nessa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish comparative adjectives",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms suffixed with -a (comparative)",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nearer, closer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̠ʲe.sa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nessa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nessa meaning in Old Irish (2.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "nessa"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "nessa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.